Calculate the Greatest Common Factor or GCF of 36, 54 and 126
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The instructions to find the GCF of 36, 54 and 126 are the next:
1. Decompose all numbers into prime factors
36 | 2 |
18 | 2 |
9 | 3 |
3 | 3 |
1 |
54 | 2 |
27 | 3 |
9 | 3 |
3 | 3 |
1 |
126 | 2 |
63 | 3 |
21 | 3 |
7 | 7 |
1 |
2. Write all numbers as the product of its prime factors
Prime factors of 36 | = | 22 . 32 |
Prime factors of 54 | = | 2 . 33 |
Prime factors of 126 | = | 2 . 32 . 7 |
3. Choose the common prime factors with the lowest exponent
Common prime factors: 2 , 3
Common prime factors with the lowest exponent: 21, 32
4. Calculate the Greatest Common Factor or GCF
Remember, to find the GCF of several numbers you must multiply the common prime factors with the lowest exponent.
GCF = 21. 32 = 18
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