Calculate the Greatest Common Factor or GCF of 24, 54, 78 and 120
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The instructions to find the GCF of 24, 54, 78 and 120 are the next:
1. Decompose all numbers into prime factors
24 | 2 |
12 | 2 |
6 | 2 |
3 | 3 |
1 |
54 | 2 |
27 | 3 |
9 | 3 |
3 | 3 |
1 |
78 | 2 |
39 | 3 |
13 | 13 |
1 |
120 | 2 |
60 | 2 |
30 | 2 |
15 | 3 |
5 | 5 |
1 |
2. Write all numbers as the product of its prime factors
Prime factors of 24 | = | 23 . 3 |
Prime factors of 54 | = | 2 . 33 |
Prime factors of 78 | = | 2 . 3 . 13 |
Prime factors of 120 | = | 23 . 3 . 5 |
3. Choose the common prime factors with the lowest exponent
Common prime factors: 2 , 3
Common prime factors with the lowest exponent: 21, 31
4. Calculate the Greatest Common Factor or GCF
Remember, to find the GCF of several numbers you must multiply the common prime factors with the lowest exponent.
GCF = 21. 31 = 6
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