Calculate the Greatest Common Factor or GCF of 18, 45 and 72
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The instructions to find the GCF of 18, 45 and 72 are the next:
1. Decompose all numbers into prime factors
18 | 2 |
9 | 3 |
3 | 3 |
1 |
45 | 3 |
15 | 3 |
5 | 5 |
1 |
72 | 2 |
36 | 2 |
18 | 2 |
9 | 3 |
3 | 3 |
1 |
2. Write all numbers as the product of its prime factors
Prime factors of 18 | = | 2 . 32 |
Prime factors of 45 | = | 32 . 5 |
Prime factors of 72 | = | 23 . 32 |
3. Choose the common prime factors with the lowest exponent
Common prime factors: 3
Common prime factors with the lowest exponent: 32
4. Calculate the Greatest Common Factor or GCF
Remember, to find the GCF of several numbers you must multiply the common prime factors with the lowest exponent.
GCF = 32 = 9
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