Calculate the Greatest Common Factor or GCF of 168, 360 and 432
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The instructions to find the GCF of 168, 360 and 432 are the next:
1. Decompose all numbers into prime factors
168 | 2 |
84 | 2 |
42 | 2 |
21 | 3 |
7 | 7 |
1 |
360 | 2 |
180 | 2 |
90 | 2 |
45 | 3 |
15 | 3 |
5 | 5 |
1 |
432 | 2 |
216 | 2 |
108 | 2 |
54 | 2 |
27 | 3 |
9 | 3 |
3 | 3 |
1 |
2. Write all numbers as the product of its prime factors
Prime factors of 168 | = | 23 . 3 . 7 |
Prime factors of 360 | = | 23 . 32 . 5 |
Prime factors of 432 | = | 24 . 33 |
3. Choose the common prime factors with the lowest exponent
Common prime factors: 2 , 3
Common prime factors with the lowest exponent: 23, 31
4. Calculate the Greatest Common Factor or GCF
Remember, to find the GCF of several numbers you must multiply the common prime factors with the lowest exponent.
GCF = 23. 31 = 24
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